Bosa was probably founded by the Phoenicians in the 9th Century BC. At the end of the Roman Empire it was dilapidated and depopulated. The old town of Bosa, Sa Costa, dates back to the 13th Century, and is a fascinating maze of little narrow cobbled streets. Sa Costa is well worth wandering around and seeing all the pretty old houses, often painted in bright colours. The castle is worth a visit (closed Mondays), fantastic views from the walls, and a 14th Century church with remarkable frescoes in good condition.

There are many other churches in Bosa. The Cathedral, dedicated to Immaculata, in the Piazza del Duomo just at the bottom of Sa Costa, is magnificently ornate and was restored at the beginning of 19th Century. Similarly grand is the Carmelite Church and Friary, recently restored, at Piazza Carmine. Plain and extremely beautiful is the old Church of San Pietro, go over the old bridge and about 1 kilometer down the road to the left. This was the original cathedral and, before the castle was built, the town was around this church. Dating from the 11th Century it is open to the public in the afternoon. Walking there you pass two other old churches, and many beautiful plots of land with vegetables,vines, fruit and olive trees. There are many other fine churches in Bosa, too numerous to mention here. You can walk in almost any direction from the house, through the town, towards the sea, up the hills, along the river or out to the country and be sure of an enjoyable, interesting time.

Bosa is an ideal location from which to explore places of interest in the North West region and beyond. It is also a wonderful place to stay, relax, do very little and enjoy the lovely beaches, bars and restaurants. This is a fantastic area for food and wine and there are many opportunities to sample wine, food and olive oils produced locally. The producers are extremely generous with their time and produce.

There are two museums in Bosa, one behind the 'conces' the old warehouses and tannery opposite the main town. This is the Museum of the old leather tanning industry. The other, on the Corso, devotes a floor 'Casa Deriu' to a noble family's apartment from the late 19th Century. There is a permanent exhibition of artwork by Melkiorre Melis, a local artist and major exponent of 20th Century applied arts in Sardinia. Also there is a surrealist art gallery attached to this museum, and usually other exhibitions, especially of the traditional Bosan handmade lacework. You will still see old ladies sitting in their doorways in the old town making this lacework.  

Bosa Marina has a huge sandy beach and that may be all you desire. The sea is clean, safe and there are many good beach bars. However venturing a little further a-field is worth the effort. A little North of the beach at Bosa Marina is Sas Covas, moonscape rocks, a natural swimming pool, and a beautiful little sandy cove that you can walk down the cliff-face path to.

Parking by the road, a few miles out of Bosa towards Alghero is S'Abba Drucche and then Cala Cumpultittu. You can walk from the road down a path to a beautiful beach, coves and rocks and shells. It is less crowded and breath takingly beautiful. There is also a prehistoric village nearby. There are other little beaches and coves between Bosa and Alghero. Watch out for groups of cars parked by the main road, then look for a path going down to the beach.

Going South of Bosa, the next beach down is Porto Alabe. Less crowded than Bosa, beautiful sandy beach and a good bar and Pizzeria. There is a path from the beach which goes over the hill to another sandy beach with interesting rock formations. This path is a joy to walk along, the wild bushes of the macchia giving their heavy scent in summer, and covered with wild flowers in spring, including many types of orchids.

There are several ways to get to Porto Alabe, but on your way there or back it is worth having a look at the murals in Tinnura. Remarkably life-like depictions of rural scenes of days gone by.

Bosa has a large bustling market on Corso Garibaldi every Tuesday. It has everything from fruit, veg, cheese and salami, torrone (a local speciality nougat), pots and pans, clothes, bags and shoes and almost anything else you might want. Note the big queue at the egg stall, they are the best eggs in town.

Alghero market is on a Wednesday, Suni on Friday and Cugliari Saturday.

You can hire bikes in Bosa, as well as boats and canoes, down by the river. At Bosa Marina you can book excursions down the river and out to sea.

Sardinia is covered in prehistoric sites. There still remain over 7,000 recorded ones. There are many to see around Bosa. Within a short drive from the town you can explore Nuraghi, the massive neolithic buildings over 3,500 years old as well as even older Necropolis, ancient burial chambers dug out of the soft rock. There are particularly good examples near Suni, on the road towards Pozzomaggiore, and also at Villanova Monteleone.

There are ruins of a largely Punic / Roman / Carthaginian city at Cornus near Santa Caterina Pittinuri which is interesting but largely un-excavated. However the remains at Tharros of a Phoenician City founded in 730 BC are totally stunning and well worth a visit. An hour or so drive from Bosa, near Oristano, the site has bars and restaurants, and a very nice beach nearby. The old church at San Giovanni di Sinis is worth a visit whilst you are down there, it is one of the oldest Christian churches in Sardinia.

If you would like the most fantastic day out on a beautiful boat, with a great lunch and a stop for swimming and snorkelling, then The Andrea Jensen is for you. You may even see dolphins.

Whether you wish to visit the recently opened national park of the island of Asinara, or Tiscali, the neolithic village concealed inside a huge cave at the top of the mountains near Nuoro, these can be arranged from Bosa. Other excursions and expeditions are also available. Particularly good fun is the Little Green Train, which leaves from Bosa Marina winds up the hills giving stunning views, stops at points of interest and for refreshments, and goes all the way to Macomer from where you are brought back to Bosa on a bus.

Much more information about water sports, outdoor pursuits, trekking, birdwatching and other excursions and places of interest can be obtained from ESEDRA Escursioni, esedrasardegna@tiscali.it, shop and agents on Corso Emanuelle tel: (in English) (0039)3349377991, web: www.esedrasardegna.it. Also the travel agents on the Corso, SWS Bosa, and the Tourist Info, Conoscibosa, located in the summer in the renovated theatre in Piazza Mercato, also their web site: www.conoscibosa.it